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MFR上望ITC
本帖最后由 renzhetegong 于 2024-11-17 09:56 编辑
WTIO30 FMEE 161836
RSMC / TROPICAL CYCLONE CENTER / LA REUNION
TROPICAL CYCLONE FORECAST WARNING (SOUTH-WEST INDIAN OCEAN)
0.A WARNING NUMBER: 18/3/20242025
1.A TROPICAL CYCLONE 3 (BHEKI)
2.A POSITION 2024/11/16 AT 1800 UTC:
WITHIN 20 NM RADIUS OF POINT 15.1 S / 71.6 E (FIFTEEN DECIMAL ONE DEGREES SOUTH AND SEVENTY ONE
DECIMAL SIX DEGREES EAST) MOVEMENT: SOUTH-WEST 9 KT
3.A DVORAK ANALYSIS: 5.0/5.0/D 0.5/6 H
4.A CENTRAL PRESSURE: 963 HPA
5.A MAX AVERAGE WIND SPEED (10 MN): 80 KT RADIUS OF MAXIMUM WINDS (RMW): 41 KM
6.A EXTENSION OF WIND BY QUADRANTS (KM): 28 KT NE: 305 SE: 270 SW: 230 NW: 195
34 KT NE: 165 SE: 185 SW: 185 NW: 130
48 KT NE: 110 SE: 150 SW: 130 NW: 85
64 KT NE: 75 SE: 100 SW: 75 NW: 55
7.A FIRST CLOSED ISOBAR (PRESSURE / AVERAGE DIAM): 1009 HPA / 1300 KM
8.A VERTICAL EXTENSION OF CYCLONE CIRCULATION: DEEP
1.B FORECASTS (WINDS RADII IN KM):
12H: 2024/11/17 06 UTC: 16.2 S / 70.2 E, VENT MAX= 085 KT, TROPICAL CYCLONE
28 KT NE: 215 SE: 260 SW: 220 NW: 150
34 KT NE: 130 SE: 155 SW: 165 NW: 95
48 KT NE: 75 SE: 110 SW: 100 NW: 65
64 KT NE: 55 SE: 65 SW: 65 NW: 55
24H: 2024/11/17 18 UTC: 16.9 S / 69.5 E, VENT MAX= 090 KT, INTENSE TROPICAL CYCLONE
28 KT NE: 215 SE: 260 SW: 240 NW: 155
34 KT NE: 120 SE: 155 SW: 165 NW: 95
48 KT NE: 75 SE: 110 SW: 100 NW: 65
64 KT NE: 55 SE: 55 SW: 65 NW: 45
36H: 2024/11/18 06 UTC: 17.4 S / 68.9 E, VENT MAX= 075 KT, TROPICAL CYCLONE
28 KT NE: 215 SE: 270 SW: 215 NW: 155
34 KT NE: 120 SE: 155 SW: 155 NW: 95
48 KT NE: 65 SE: 110 SW: 100 NW: 65
64 KT NE: 55 SE: 45 SW: 55 NW: 45
48H: 2024/11/18 18 UTC: 17.9 S / 68.2 E, VENT MAX= 065 KT, TROPICAL CYCLONE
28 KT NE: 230 SE: 270 SW: 240 NW: 150
34 KT NE: 130 SE: 155 SW: 165 NW: 85
48 KT NE: 65 SE: 110 SW: 100 NW: 65
64 KT NE: 45 SE: 45 SW: 65 NW: 55
60H: 2024/11/19 06 UTC: 18.3 S / 66.7 E, VENT MAX= 050 KT, SEVERE TROPICAL STORM
28 KT NE: 205 SE: 295 SW: 230 NW: 150
34 KT NE: 110 SE: 175 SW: 155 NW: 85
48 KT NE: 65 SE: 100 SW: 85 NW: 45
72H: 2024/11/19 18 UTC: 18.6 S / 64.4 E, VENT MAX= 045 KT, MODERATE TROPICAL STORM
28 KT NE: 155 SE: 305 SW: 335 NW: 95
34 KT NE: 85 SE: 185 SW: 185 NW: 0
2.B LONGER-RANGE OUTLOOK:
96H: 2024/11/20 18 UTC: 19.0 S / 59.2 E, VENT MAX= 030 KT, FILLING UP
28 KT NE: 150 SE: 250 SW: 185 NW: 100
120H: 2024/11/21 18 UTC: 19.5 S / 54.0 E, VENT MAX= 025 KT, REMNANT LOW
2.C ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
T=CI=5.0+
OVER THE LAST 6 HOURS, THE EYE CONFIGURATION HAS CLEARLY IMPROVED, WITH A WARMING BUT STILL
SLIGHTLY DECHICCATED EYE, AND A COOLING CONVECTION. DVORAK EYE ANALYSIS ON FINE TIME STEPS DEFINES
A T OF 5.0+. A SAR-RCM PASS AT 1337UTC ALLOWS US TO ESTIMATE MAXIMUM WINDS OF THE ORDER OF 80KT. IN
THESE CONDITIONS, WE CAN ESTIMATE THAT THE MAXIMUM WINDS ASSOCIATED WITH BHEKI ARE OF THE ORDER OF
80KT, LEAVING IT AT THE STAGE OF A TROPICAL CYCLONE.
LITTLE CHANGE IN THE SHORT TERM IN TERMS OF TRACK, THE RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE TO THE EAST OF THE
BASIN IS GENERATING A NORTHEASTERLY FLOW ALOFT, FORCING BHEKI ONTO A SOUTHWESTERLY TRACK. BHEKI
SHOULD THEN SLOW DOWN AND BEGIN A WESTWARD TURN ON MONDAY, DRIVEN BY A
MID-TROPOSPHERE SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE. A FEW CHANGES THEREAFTER, AS THIS SUB-TROPICAL RIDGE IS A
LITTLE LESS PRESENT ON THE DIFFERENT ANALYSIS TIME, AND BHEKI SHOULD CONTINUE TO MOVE TOWARDS THE
WEST-SOUTH-WEST FOR THE NEXT FEW DAYS. THIS CHANGE REFLECTS A STRONG DISPERSION FROM TUESDAY
ONWARDS ON THE SYSTEM'S TURN AND SUBSEQUENT TRACK. A TREND TOWARDS A MORE WESTERLY-SOUTHEASTERLY
TRACK IS BECOMING INCREASINGLY APPARENT IN THE MODELS, IN LINE WITH THE FORECAST OF THE ECMWF
DETERMINISTIC MODEL. THE RSMC FORECAST TRACK FOLLOWS THIS TREND, SUGGESTING A SCENARIO THAT WOULD
HAVE A MORE DIRECT IMPACT ON THE MASCAREIGNES, IN A PHASE OF WEAKENING THAT HAS ALREADY BEGUN.
IN TERMS OF INTENSITY, BHEKI IS CURRENTLY BENEFITING FROM VERY GOOD ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS. WITH
LOW SHEAR, VERY GOOD UPPER-LEVEL DIVERGENCE AND STRONG OCEAN POTENTIAL, BHEKI SHOULD CONTINUE TO
INTENSIFY, REACHING ITS PEAK LATE ON SUNDAY. IT SHOULD THUS REACH THE STAGE OF AN INTENSE TROPICAL
CYCLONE, BUT THERE IS STILL A GREAT DISPERSION AT THIS POINT TOO. FROM MONDAY ONWARDS, WITH COOLER
WATERS AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A WESTERLY SHEAR CONSTRAINT LETTING IN DRY AIR FROM THE SURROUNDING
AREA, THIS CONTEXT COULD LEAD TO A GRADUAL WEAKENING OF THE SYSTEM EARLY NEXT WEEK. HOWEVER, BHEKI
WILL MAINTAIN THE INTENSITY OF A STRONG TROPICAL STORM UNTIL TUESDAY, WHEN IT WILL CONTINUE TO
WEAKEN AS IT APPROACHES THE MASCARENE ISLANDS, BECOMING A DEPRESSION AS IT PASSES OVER MAURITIUS
AND REUNION.
IMPACT ON RODRIGUES:
- A DETERIORATION IN THE WEATHER IS EXPECTED FROM TUESDAY ONWARDS, BUT WITH NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
IN TERMS OF RAIN OR WIND.
- A CYCLONIC SWELL OF 4 TO 6M IS EXPECTED TO REACH RODRIGUES FROM TUESDAY.
RODRIGUES RESIDENTS ARE INVITED TO FOLLOW THE EVOLUTION OF THE SYSTEM AND TO KEEP INFORMED OF
WEATHER FORECASTS THROUGH THEIR NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.
IMPACT ON MAURITIUS AND REUNION ISLAND :
IT'S STILL TOO EARLY TO PREDICT ANY IMPACT ON THE SISTER ISLANDS, BUT THE SYSTEM WILL BE WEAKENING,
ALLOWING IT TO TRANSITION TO THE STAGE OF A CLOSING DEPRESSION. HOWEVER, A DETERIORATION IN SEA
STATE AND WEATHER IS EXPECTED FROM WEDNESDAY ONWARDS.
THE INHABITANTS OF MAURITIUS AND REUNION ARE INVITED TO FOLLOW THE EVOLUTION OF THE SYSTEM AND TO
KEEP INFORMED OF THE METEOROLOGICAL
FORECASTS THROUGH THEIR NATIONAL METEOROLOGICAL SERVICE.
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